Fiziol. rast. genet. 2017, vol. 49, no. 3, 237-247, doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2017.03.237

THE REACTION OF SYMBIOTIC SOYBEAN SYSTEMS TO THE ACTION OF FUNGICIDES UNDER VARIOUS TREATMENT

Pavlyshche A.V., Kiriziy D.A., Kots S.Ya.

  • Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 31/17 Vasylkivska St., Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine

Under the conditions of the simulated experiment with sand culture, the influence of presowing treatment of soybean seeds with fungicides and also inoculation of Bradyrhizobium japonicum, as well as the treatment of plants, on the formation and functioning of legume-rhizobium symbiosis, and the productivity of plants was studied. It was shown that seed poisoning had a negative effect on nodulation processes, nitrogen fixation activity, photosynthetic rate, and leaf transpiration. At the same time, the level of the effect depended on the preparation and the method of treatment. Suppression of the processes of nitrogen fixation and photosynthesis led to a significant decrease in the grain productivity of plants compared with the untreated, except for the variant with the use of fungicide acanto plus on growing plants.

Keywords: Bradyrhizobium japonicum, soybean, fungicides, legume-rhizobium symbiosis, nitrogen fixation, photosynthesis, productivit

Fiziol. rast. genet.
2017, vol. 49, no. 3, 237-247

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